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Snell’s Law Calculator

Calculate the refraction angle with Snell’s law.

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How it works

Fill in the 3 fields above and Snell’s Law Calculator calculates the result instantly, recalculating as you change any value. It applies the formula n₁sinθ₁ = n₂sinθ₂. The math runs locally in your browser — nothing is sent to a server.

Formula

n₁sinθ₁ = n₂sinθ₂

Examples

  • n₁ 1, Angle of incidence 30 °, n₂ 1.5 → Refraction angle: 19.471221°

Frequently asked questions

How do I use the Snell’s Law Calculator?

Enter your values in the 3 input fields and the result is calculated automatically as you type. Change any value to see the numbers update instantly.

What formula does the Snell’s Law Calculator use?

It uses n₁sinθ₁ = n₂sinθ₂. The calculation is performed in your browser using standard, well-established math for accurate results.

Is my data private?

Yes. The Snell’s Law Calculator runs entirely in your browser. Nothing you enter is uploaded, saved to a server, or shared — it never leaves your device.

Is the Snell’s Law Calculator free?

Yes, it is completely free with no sign-up, no limits and no watermarks. Like every tool on science and the rest of the platform, you can use it as often as you like.

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